Terahertz (THz) radiation, which occupies the frequency band between microwaves and infrared light, is essential in many next ...

SEM-EDS analysis, generally compared to automated mineralogical analysis, is considered the gold standard for quantifying textural properties and the amount of key ore minerals occurring in geological ...

(a) Schematic diagram of the pump burst and the Stokes burst in the time domain. N: number of pulses in burst. ∆τ: inter-pulse temporal separation. φ: pulse-to-pulse offset phase. Ω R: Raman frequency ...

Discover why surface chemistry matters and how XPS imaging modes enable deeper insight into materials performance.